সংজ্ঞা
A cystoscopy is a procedure to examine the bladder with a lighted scope. The scope allows the doctor to look through the urethra and into the bladder. The urethra is a tube that carries urine from the bladder to the outside of the body.
পদ্ধতির কারণ
Cystoscopy may be done to investigate the following symptoms:
- Repeated urinary tract infections
- প্রস্রাবে রক্ত
- Urinary incontinence
- ঘন মূত্রত্যাগ
- প্রস্রাবের পর ড্রিবলিং
- Pain during urination
- Difficulty urinating
Some abnormalities can be diagnosed through cystoscopy, including:
- টিউমার
- Bladder stones
- Inflammation
- Cysts
- Pouches on the bladder wall
- Ulcers on the bladder wall
- Polyps
- মূত্রনালী সরু হয়ে যাওয়া
- Enlargement of the prostate gland in men
সম্ভাব্য জটিলতা
Problems from this procedure are rare, but all procedures have some risk. Your doctor will review potential problems. Complications may include:
- সংক্রমণ
- রক্তপাত
- Rarely, accidental damage of the bladder wall with the cystoscope
জটিলতার ঝুঁকি বাড়াতে পারে এমন কারণগুলির মধ্যে রয়েছে:
- ধূমপান
- Active infection
- ডায়াবেটিস
- রক্তক্ষরণ ব্যাধি
Talk to your doctor about these risks before the procedure.
কি আশা করছ
পদ্ধতির আগে
This procedure is usually done in your doctor’s office.
এনেস্থেশিয়া
Local anesthesia is used to numb the area in and around the urethra. A sedative may also be given to help you relax.
পদ্ধতির বর্ণনা
You will lie on an exam table. The doctor will insert a cystoscope through the urinary opening, into the urethra, and into the bladder. Your bladder will be drained of urine. A sample will be kept for testing. Next, your bladder will be filled with sterile water or saline solution. This will allow a better view of the bladder walls. The bladder, and urethra will be examined.
এতে কতক্ষণ সময় লাগবে?
Up to 15 minutes
এটা কতটা আঘাত করবে?
Local anesthesia will keep you free from pain. You may feel some discomfort or urge to urinate when the bladder is filled during the exam.
পোস্ট-প্রক্রিয়া যত্ন
After the procedure, you may experience a burning sensation or see small amounts of blood when you urinate. To help with your recovery at home:
- Drink plenty of fluids as directed by your doctor for the first few hours after the procedure.
- Take any medication as prescribed by your doctor, including antibiotics if needed.
- আপনার ডাক্তারের নির্দেশাবলী অনুসরণ করতে ভুলবেন না।
আপনার ডাক্তারকে কল করুন
After arriving home, contact your doctor if any of the following occur:
- Frequency, urgency, burning, or pain when urinating
- You are unable to urinate or empty your bladder completely
- Blood in your urine after 24 hours
- Signs of infection; including fever and chills
- Pain in your abdomen, back, or side
জরুরী পরিস্থিতিতে, অবিলম্বে চিকিৎসা সহায়তার জন্য কল করুন।